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September 3, 2018 - Elul 23, 5778
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news

“Ritual Slaughter, a Right
that Must Be Protected"

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By Pagine Ebraiche staff

On August 23, 2018, the Italian daily Corriere della Sera reported that a bill banning ritual slaughter without stunning the animal has received support by members of Parliament from all parties. The bill was introduced by right wind MP Michela Brambilla. After introducing the bill weeks went by and then it came to the spotlight in the aftermath of the Eid al-Adha, the Islamic Feast of Sacrifice, when the tradition calls for a sacrifice of a halal animal.
Expressing deep concern for the consequences of the bill if approved was the chief rabbi of Rome Riccardo Di Segni.
“I am worried, also because the topic has been introduced in a very confused and distorted way,” he told Pagine Ebraiche. “There is a risk, even higher than in the past, that the rights protected by the Law that governs the relationship between the State and the Jewish communities will be abrogated. We cannot permit it”.

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Italy, Israel and the EU to Work on the Israeli National Qualifications Framework

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By Rossella Tercatin

The Italian and Israeli Ministries of Education are going to work together on the establishment of the Israeli National Qualifications Framework (NQF).
The goal is to develop a framework to classify Israeli degrees and qualifications to be equivalent to those that exist in the EU. This is being done within the context of a Twinning Project (a European Union instrument for institutional cooperation between Public Administrations of EU Member States and of beneficiary or partner countries).

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news

Intolerance at Rise in Verona

img headerBy Greyson Gerdts*

Jews in the city of Verona have faced many struggles throughout history. Just like other historical Jewish-Italian communities, the Jews of Verona have been imprisoned, forced to wear identifying badges, and denied rights. Even today, there are still people who discriminate against Jews.
Just a few months ago, the city’s professional soccer team, Hellas Verona F.C., was fined € 20.000  ($24,000) because of the anti-semitic and racist chants and slogans yelled by the most ardent fans at a player on the opposing team. Hundreds of fans chanted obscenities like “Adolf Hitler is my friend” (in English) and sang about the team’s appreciation of the swastika. Videos of these events have gone viral on social media, and those in the video described the incident as a prank. Local authorities brushed it off until another video from the same stadium went viral, this time bashing Christianity.

*Greyson Gerdts is a student at Muhlenberg College (Allentown, Pennsylvania, USA).

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bechol lashon - Français 

Pacte

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par David Bidussa*

Quelle genre de révolte est celle de Korach que nous avons lu hier si on la regardait d’ici et maintenant, dans notre présent ?
On commence avec la délégitimation de l’adversaire e des voix différentes, en partant du principe que je suis le seul à pouvoir représenter le peuple, et donc le vrai ; ensuite on le ridiculise et pour conclure, si on a le pouvoir de le faire, on le criminalise. La réponse n’est pas la victoire du pouvoir, mais la réécriture du pacte, le lendemain. Si la première partie de cette scène est le “passé au present”, il serait souhaitable que la deuxième partie soit le “passé au futur”.

*David Bidussa, historien social des idées. Traduction de Beatrice Bandini, étudiante de l’École Supérieure pour Traducteurs et Interprètes de l’Université de Trieste et stagiaire auprès du journal de l’Union des Communautés Juives Italiennes.

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pilpul

Rosh HaShanah of Love

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By Yaakov Mascetti*

I’m not ready for another batch of High Holidays in the light of Divine judgment, ten days of introspection followed by twenty-five hours of fast and prayer, fear and sorrow for sins committed, and then a whole week of transience inside the Sukkah. I’m not ready for the annual reiteration of the rhetoric of fear and judgment – I’d be glad to welcome discourses of love, of embracing understanding, afar from the stern and wrathful elaborations on a Divine entity which seems to reflect more and more, as I get older, those who pray to it, fashioned by liturgy and yearnings.

*Yaakov Mascetti holds a Ph.D. and teaches at the Department of Comparative Literature, Bar Ilan University.




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ITALICS

Italy’s Holocaust executioners revealed
in ‘historiographical counterblast’

img headerBy Matt Lebovic*

Thousands of Italian civilians helped the Nazis murder the country’s Jews during the Holocaust, according to a recently translated Italian book. The book directly contradicts commonly held beliefs that Italians did not cooperate with the genocidal killing machine.
In “The Italian Executioners: The Genocide of the Jews of Italy,” author Simon Levis Sullam examined the fate of more than 6,000 Italian Jews who were tracked down, deported, and murdered during the last two years of World War II. The modern history professor first published his so-called “historiographical counterblast” in 2015, helped to overturn myths about so-called “good Italians” who refrained from persecuting their Jewish neighbors.
Largely forgotten by history, Italy introduced anti-Jewish racial laws in 1938, two years before entering the war on Hitler’s side. Jews were dismissed from their jobs, kicked out of schools, and denounced in the media. As in Germany and the Netherlands, meticulously kept records helped identify the country’s 46,000 Jews, many of whom were put under surveillance.

*The article was published in The Times of Israel on August 13, 2018.

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